Aging, Health & Nutrition Research Program

AHNRP

The Aging, Health & Nutrition Research Program (AHNRP) is a core program of Hope to Live Charity Organization designed to ensure that all our interventions for senior citizens are evidence-based, relevant, and responsive to real community needs.

As Kenya’s population of older persons continues to grow, many senior citizens aged 60 years and above face complex and interconnected challenges, including chronic illness, inadequate nutrition, food insecurity, limited access to healthcare, and social isolation. Unfortunately, many programs targeting the elderly are implemented without sufficient localized data to fully understand these challenges.

AHNRP exists to close this gap.

Through community-based research, the program generates practical knowledge that directly informs the design, implementation, and scaling of Hope to Live’s health and nutrition projects for elderly persons and their households.

What is the program about?

The Aging, Health & Nutrition Research Program focuses on generating high-quality, community-level evidence on the conditions affecting senior citizens (60+) in Kenya.

The program:

  • Conducts research on health, nutrition, and social wellbeing of older persons

  • Identifies priority needs, gaps, and barriers faced by elderly households

  • Translates research findings into actionable project designs

  • Strengthens advocacy and engagement with county and national stakeholders

Research activities under AHNRP are practical, ethical, and designed to lead directly to action.

How the Program Informs Our Projects

All Hope to Live projects targeting senior citizens are grounded in evidence generated through AHNRP. Research findings are used to

  • Identify priority communities and beneficiary groups

  • Design targeted and cost-effective interventions

  • Develop project proposals for donors

  • Monitor and improve project effectiveness

  • Advocate for policy and system-level changes

This ensures that our interventions are not only compassionate, but also strategic and impactful.

Our research-to-action approach

AHNRP follows a clear and intentional pathway

This approach ensures that research findings do not remain as reports, but are transformed into tangible interventions that improve the lives of senior citizens.

Every major project implemented by Hope to Live is informed by data generated through this program.

Key Research Areas

The program focuses on four interconnected research areas:

1. Healthcare Access and Health Outcomes

We examine how senior citizens access healthcare services and manage chronic conditions. Research topics include:

  • Prevalence of chronic illnesses among older persons

  • Access to health facilities, medicines, and health insurance

  • Barriers to healthcare utilization

  • Health-seeking behaviors and referral pathways

Findings inform the design of healthcare-focused interventions, including medical outreach programs and health system navigation support.


2. Nutrition and Food Security

Nutrition is a critical determinant of health among older persons. Under this theme, we assess:

  • Dietary diversity and meal frequency among senior citizens

  • Levels of food insecurity in elderly-headed households

  • Links between nutrition, medication adherence, and health outcomes

  • Coping strategies used by elderly households during food shortages

This research directly informs nutrition support programs, food assistance initiatives, and sustainable food security projects.


3. Social and Household Dynamics

Social factors significantly influence health and nutrition outcomes for older persons. Research in this area explores:

  • Living arrangements and caregiving structures

  • Social isolation and its impact on wellbeing

  • Household roles and responsibilities of elderly persons

  • Community support systems and gaps

Insights guide the development of social support, caregiver assistance, and community engagement initiatives.


4. Gender and Vulnerability

Older persons experience vulnerability differently based on gender, disability, and social status. This research area focuses on:

  • Gender disparities in access to healthcare and nutrition

  • Vulnerabilities faced by elderly women, widows, and persons with disabilities

  • Intersection of aging, poverty, and social exclusion

Findings help ensure that Hope to Live’s projects are inclusive and reach the most marginalized elderly populations.